This chapter gives a brief outline of clinical characteristic and pharmacological treatments of each of these disorders. Common to all these disorders are repeated failures to resist impulses to perform harmful acts. In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, text revision (DSM-IV-TR) the following disorders are included in the section ‘Impulse control disorders not elsewhere classified’: intermittent explosive disorder, pyromania, kleptomania, trichotillomania and pathological gambling. Impulse control disorders (ICDs) are commonly defined as the failure to resist an impulse, drive or temptation to perform harmful acts. Conclusions: In the context of a sequential design, the application of Optimal Scaling procedures on Delta values seems very promising for the evaluation of psychotherapies in general. Limitations: This exploratory study does not aim at statistical generalization but at demonstrating 2 new treatment and evaluation options, opening tracks for future research. With the help of the Non Linear Principal Components Analysis (PRINCALS) applied on the Delta values of different tests, the latent dimensions of change could be explored. Results: The results of the study show a positive evolution on coping strategies with stress and anxiety, self-esteem, emotional stability and autonomy in social relations. Original rating scales were constructed for the projective tests. Methods: The methodology of evaluation is based on a psychometric scale (SVF 78), projective tests (Rotter's Sentences Blank and TAT), a semi-structured self-evaluation form for the patients and an evaluation questionnaire (FBB) for the therapist. Background and Objectives: We present a pilot study of arts psychotherapy proposed in combination with cognitive restructuring techniques to N=13 adult women affected by a disturbed body image, low self-esteem and depressive tendencies in relationship with obesity.
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